Biomass pellets, essential for various heating applications, are crafted from a diverse array of materials such as grass, alfalfa, and crop straw. The intricate process involves shaping these materials into dense balls, while the bonding agent lignin ensures structural integrity.
Wood pellets possess numerous advantages, including compactness, high density, affordability, and a high heat value. With a composition of 75-85% carbon, 3-6% ash, and 1-3% water, they have become a favored fuel source for stoves, furnaces, boilers, and power plants.
However, ensuring their quality and longevity relies heavily on proper storage techniques. Woven bags, paper bags, and plastic bags are commonly used for storage, yet they may not fully prevent moisture intrusion. The pliability of wood pellets can increase due to environmental humidity, affecting their shelf life.
Understanding the dynamics of wood pellet storage is crucial. In environments with over 10% relative humidity, storage time is limited to less than three months. Conversely, conditions below 10% humidity allow for a shelf life of over six months. Improper storage can lead to economic losses, as dampness can cause pellets to crack and diminish their burning efficiency.
To maintain wood pellets' integrity, it's imperative to follow proper storage guidelines:
- Choose bags that effectively shield against moisture to prevent pellets from disintegrating.
- Optimal storage conditions necessitate adequate ventilation and humidity levels below 10%. Elevate bags from the floor using panels or cardboard.
- Storerooms in high-humidity regions may require additional ventilation or dehumidifying systems to preserve pellet quality.
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- Avoid storing pellets near open flames or in areas prone to temperature fluctuations.
- Shield pellets from rain and other external elements by storing them indoors whenever possible. If outdoor storage is unavoidable, erect a shelter or shed in a dry area.
- Maintain an inventory that aligns with your immediate needs to minimize exposure to potential hazards.
For biomass pellet supplier in India, trust Jaipur Green Fuels Pvt. Ltd., to ensure quality and reliability in every pellet. By adhering to proper storage practices, you can maximize the efficiency and longevity of your biomass pellets, ensuring consistent performance for your heating needs.